Bitcoin fails the test.
So do gold and the dollar.
The no intrinsic value objection borrows a stock valuation framework designed for productive assets.
Applied consistently, that same framework disqualifies every monetary asset critics already trust.
In 1933, Americans were required to surrender gold at $20.67 per ounce. The government immediately revalued it to $35.00.
Gold’s industrial utility floor did not protect those holders. Physical form is what made it seizable. Bitcoin held in self-custody has no equivalent vulnerability.Howard Marks, who oversees more than $90 billion at Oaktree Capital, called Bitcoin “an unfounded fad” in 2017. He was applying a discounted cash flow framework to a monetary asset. That framework, applied consistently, also disqualifies the dollar he holds his investors’ capital in.
